Educational FYI's

Educational FYI's are written on topics that effect various aspects of estate planning and the laws that govern it. They are published and posted to this site when news worthy events happen that we feel you should be made aware of. The purpose of an Estate Planning Update is to bring important information to the financial advisors in the community. Our hope is that this information better equips you to assist your clients.

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The Alpern Law Firm releases important estate planning and related articles when there are changes in the law that we feel have an especially large impact. Please take a moment to register to receive full access to our Educational FYIs.


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2010 May Be a Good Year to Die

The Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 provides that in 2010 the estate tax is repealed and there is no estate tax. Therefore, from a tax perspective, 2010 may be a very good year to die. But, we don't know for sure, as many experts expect Congress to act to prevent the repeal of the estate tax. This article written by Steve Hartnett, Associate Director of the American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys spells out the process for getting a new estate tax measure passed in Congress and the impact of the delays.

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Stimulus Payments for Seniors

$250 Recovery Payments to go to SS and SSI beneficiaries in May 2009.

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Article on Family Caregivers

The Sunday, September 9, 2007 issue of Parade magazine contains an article by Gail Sheehy on family caregiving. It will recount some of her own experiences as a spousal caregiver to her husband.

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New Study Finds Changes Needed to U.S. Health System to Accommodate Needs of Boomers

The aging baby boom generation is likely to increase the nation's disabled population, and a study says the United States needs a better system to provide care for them. More than 40 million Americans currently have some sort of disability, the Institute of Medicine reported Tuesday.

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An Essay on Issues Involving the Older Driver

Eighty-six year-old George Weller's killing of 10 when he accelerated instead of braked at a Santa Monica, California market in July 2003 captured the public's attention dramatically. The Weller tragedy again reminded us that we face a growing problem: The aging process will in some way affect the driving habits and skills of most of our clients. Court intervention regarding older drivers is increasing in that probate judges address driving as fiduciary concerns for guardians and conservators. George Weller's court intervention came through the criminal bench as he was indicted on 10 counts of manslaughter in January 2004. Ideally, family members, health care providers, elder-law attorneys/estate planners and fiduciaries should assist aging loved ones/patients/clients in planning before driving skills decline and address what happens after the car is gone.

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Will Effectively Exercised Power of Appointment Even Though Not Admitted to Probate

Father (who died in 1981) established a living trust that divided into survivor's and family shares, with the former giving his surviving wife a general testamentary power of appointment and the latter giving her a power of appointment exercisable by will, deed, conveyance, bill of sale, gift or any other written instrument.  If Mother did not exercise the powers of appointment, the survivor's trust would pour into the family trust, which would in turn be distributed unequally among daughter, granddaughter and grandson.  Mother executed a will in 1985 purporting to appoint the entire trust corpus of both trusts; the survivor's trust was appointed outright to daughter and the family trust in equal shares among daughter, granddaughter and grandson; Mother died in 1997.  Relying on advice of counsel, the trustee and family members decided not to seek probate of Mother's will. 

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Will's Assertion of Mistreatment by Disinherited Child is Not Grounds for Invalidity

Decedent's will specifically disinherited his only child and some of his grandchildren "by reason of their ... treatment" of him. Son challenged the will, claiming that it was improperly executed, and also that the decedent had operated under "an insane delusion that four of his grandchildren did not care about him."

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Disclaimer Reformed to Avoid GST Tax

Daughter signed disclaimers of her interests in her mother's property in two different states.  After the disclaimers were completed, she learned that her mother's GST exemption was only $650,000 and that the disclaimed property would be subject to the tax.  She signed an affidavit indicating that she had disclaimed by mistake, and sought reformation of one or both disclaimers.  State high court rules that reformation of the two disclaimers is permitted, and remands to the trial court for entry of an order authorizing the reformation.

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April 2005 section 7520 rate released

The IRS has released the Applicable Federal Rate for the month of April, 2005.  Each month the Service surveys interest rates and publishes the rate that is applicable for gift calculations.  The rate for April is 5.0%.  The rate for March was 4.6%.

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