Educational FYI's

Educational FYI's are written on topics that effect various aspects of estate planning and the laws that govern it. They are published and posted to this site when news worthy events happen that we feel you should be made aware of. The purpose of an Estate Planning Update is to bring important information to the financial advisors in the community. Our hope is that this information better equips you to assist your clients.

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The Alpern Law Firm releases important estate planning and related articles when there are changes in the law that we feel have an especially large impact. Please take a moment to register to receive full access to our Educational FYIs.


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Will Effectively Exercised Power of Appointment Even Though Not Admitted to Probate

Father (who died in 1981) established a living trust that divided into survivor's and family shares, with the former giving his surviving wife a general testamentary power of appointment and the latter giving her a power of appointment exercisable by will, deed, conveyance, bill of sale, gift or any other written instrument.  If Mother did not exercise the powers of appointment, the survivor's trust would pour into the family trust, which would in turn be distributed unequally among daughter, granddaughter and grandson.  Mother executed a will in 1985 purporting to appoint the entire trust corpus of both trusts; the survivor's trust was appointed outright to daughter and the family trust in equal shares among daughter, granddaughter and grandson; Mother died in 1997.  Relying on advice of counsel, the trustee and family members decided not to seek probate of Mother's will. 

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: Will Effectively Exercised Power of Appointment Even Though Not Admitted to Probate


Will's Assertion of Mistreatment by Disinherited Child is Not Grounds for Invalidity

Decedent's will specifically disinherited his only child and some of his grandchildren "by reason of their ... treatment" of him. Son challenged the will, claiming that it was improperly executed, and also that the decedent had operated under "an insane delusion that four of his grandchildren did not care about him."

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: Will's Assertion of Mistreatment by Disinherited Child is Not Grounds for Invalidity


Disclaimer Reformed to Avoid GST Tax

Daughter signed disclaimers of her interests in her mother's property in two different states.  After the disclaimers were completed, she learned that her mother's GST exemption was only $650,000 and that the disclaimed property would be subject to the tax.  She signed an affidavit indicating that she had disclaimed by mistake, and sought reformation of one or both disclaimers.  State high court rules that reformation of the two disclaimers is permitted, and remands to the trial court for entry of an order authorizing the reformation.

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: Disclaimer Reformed to Avoid GST Tax


April 2005 section 7520 rate released

The IRS has released the Applicable Federal Rate for the month of April, 2005.  Each month the Service surveys interest rates and publishes the rate that is applicable for gift calculations.  The rate for April is 5.0%.  The rate for March was 4.6%.

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: April 2005 section 7520 rate released


New Study Finds Changes Needed to U.S. Health System to Accommodate Needs of Boomers

The aging baby boom generation is likely to increase the nation's disabled population, and a study says the United States needs a better system to provide care for them. More than 40 million Americans currently have some sort of disability, the Institute of Medicine reported Tuesday.

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: New Study Finds Changes Needed to U.S. Health System to Accommodate Needs of Boomers


Photocopy of Will is Not "Duplicate Original"

After a decedent's death, his original 1987 will could not be located. However, a photocopy of that will was in his personal papers. There was no indication of any intent to revoke the will other than the fact that the original was missing.

READ MORE Read the eFYI titled: Photocopy of Will is Not


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